Investigate Galileo's claim that after a fall of 100 meters an ebony (dark wood) ball and a lead ball would be separated by less than 4 inches. In fact, approximately how far apart are they in meters when the first hits the ground? Take each ball to have a radius of 1 cm. 5 meters 25 meters 50 meters 80 meters
Which wood ball has the geatest terminal speed? 1 cm 2 cm 4 cm
How does the time of fall of the 4 cm lead ball correspond to that of an object falling in a vacuum through 100 meters? Within 0.5 seconds 1.5 seconds longer Two seconds longer
The young Galileo claimed that objects of the same densities but different sizes would fall together. Does the simulation support this contention? Actually Galileo specified that the density should be calculated using the weight in air. Yes No
What about the young Galileo's contention that the speed of fall of objects should be proportional to their density. Is this contention supported? At the time Galileo believed that after a short period of acceleration most of the fall was at constant speed. Mostly Not at all
In "Two New Sciences" Galileo claims a one hundred pound and a one pound iron ball falling through 100 cubits (about 50 meters) would be separated by less than cubit. Is this contention supported? Note: If the 1 cm iron ball weighed 1 pound the 4 cm one would weigh 64 pounds. No Yes